Colonial Times :: American America History

Provincial Times The provincial time frame was A period of much change, similar to the cutting edge time frame. Numerous individuals saw things diversely in the pilgrim time frame than they do today. The individuals of the pilgrim time frame had considerably more conventional qualities than the individuals of today. The individuals of the pilgrim time frame thought of religion substantially more harshly than I do. John Winthrop had confidence in a harsh God. John Winthrop expresses, Presently if the Lord will please to hear us, and get us harmony to the spot we want, at that point hath he endorsed this Covenant and fixed our Commission, [and] will expect an exacting exhibition of the Articles contained in it (43). He accepts that God demonstrations totally as he wishes, with no idea for man. Samuel Sewall utilized religion to help him when he required assistance. In his journal, Samuell Sewall composes, ...My Son, the pastor, came to me p.m. by arrangement and we implore one for another in the Old Chamber; all the more particularly regarding my Courtship(63). Sewall possibly acted strict when it was advantageous for him. I for one put stock in a God substantially more mindful than that Winthrop had faith in. I additionally accept that God is consistently near, not exactly when I need him. Variou s individuals have a wide range of strict convictions. From the beginning of time, perspectives on affection have changed. Anne Bradstreet esteemed love as a solid sentimental bond. In Bradstreet's sonnet, To My Dear and Loving Husband she states, I prize thy love more than entire mines of gold, Or all the ritches that Earth doth hold(51). In this extract, Bradstreet is addressing her Husband. John Winthrop saw love as a strict bond between all men. He states, Love is the obligation of flawlessness (39). Winthrop gives hardly any references to sentimental love. I for one consider love something that individuals feel for one another in light of the fact that they are the two individuals. I accept there is a component of adoration between all individuals. Love is seen contrastingly by various individuals, yet these convictions have little to do with what timespan these individuals lived in. It creates the impression that as time passes by, individuals see marriage all the more impractically, and less financially. Samuell Sewell saw marriage as an approach to progress fiscally. In his journal he expresses, I said 'twould expense L100. per annum: she said twould expense yet L40(63). This is only one case of him cautiously computing the expenses of marriage.

Project Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Undertaking Proposal - Essay Example To help fortify the players in the financial area in Nigeria and to guarantee life span and shareholders’ returns over the long haul, the solidification of banks was implemented by the Central Bank of Nigeria. The banks would either need to raise their capital base to N25 billion or face liquidation and quit the business (Upaka, Akpata and Olasope, 2005). The reason for the changes was to decrease destitution and produce business while prompting riches creation. This was relied upon to prompt GDP development over some undefined time frame. A significant number of the little banks were tormented with low capital base and frail corporate administration. Union of the financial framework was to guarantee an expanded, solid and dependable financial area, guarantee wellbeing of depositor’s cash, assume dynamic formative jobs in the country’s economy and make Nigerian banks skilled and serious players in the worldwide budgetary framework (Poyi, 2006). This would prompt enhancement and development of specific banks. The loaning paces of the banks were high and loaning was amassed in the present moment because of absence of long haul investment funds. The effect of the combination of the banks was felt in various areas however there isn't a lot of writing accessible on the eventual outcomes. The point of this examination is: Hypothesis recommends that solidification of banks might expand the bank size which could thusly build the bank returns through income and cost proficiency gains (Ajayi, 2005). It could likewise decrease industry hazards through end of frail banks. This assists with dispensing with the frail banks. The best ten banks represent about and represent over half of the absolute resources. The little financial part experiences convergence of dangers. They can offer less types of assistance and the expenses for offering such types of assistance are high. In view of absence of successful rivalry, they can't misuse economies of scale. Union became fundamental on the grounds that there was finished

MIA No More

MIA No More I realize that its been more than three weeks since Ive blogged, but I have two legitimate reasons for why this is so: (1) The freshman bloggers are doing an amazing job of keeping the MIT Admissions page updated with entries. (2) There has seriously been noooo timeee. Since everyone else seems to be posting screenshots of their calendars, Im going to do it too. Heres mine for the week: Andd a second shot, with stuff you couldnt see in the first picture: Yup. Story of my life. A partial story, actually, as these iCal representations of my life dont take into account the following: Completing Funding Applications for my upcoming IAP trip to India Taking EMS Shifts (I happen not to be on any this week) Grant-Writing for EMS and Camp Kesem Designing a Themed Poster/T-Shift for the Spring MassCPR Event Organized by MIT-EMS Co-Planning the November Service Project for Student Leaders in Service (SLiS) Doing Homework, which currently includes: (1) Reading for 9.01 (Intro to Neuro) and 5.13 (Orgo II) (2) Writing a Literature Review for my 9.85 (Infant Early Childhood Cognition) Final Paper (3) Editing my 5.310 (Chem Lab) Lab Report due tomorrow (and doing the Pre-Lab for tomorrow) (4) Completing the Lab Animal Safety Course for my UROP + Reading Manual on Electrodes Studying for (1) 5.310 Lab Quiz Thursday (2) 9.20 (Animal Behavior) Quiz Wednesday (3) 9.01 Midterm Monday (4) 5.13 Exam Next Wednesday ~And~ Figuring out what Im doing with my life. As off-topic as it seems, the last item on my list has been on my mind a lot lately, especially following a visit from a friend (and prospective student!) this past weekend. As I answered her questions about MITs academics and student life, it hit me yet again how theres soo muchh to do here at MIT. This place lets you combine your passions and interests in many different waysI cant help but wonder if Ive been taking advantage of this opportunity. There are two activities in particular that I love doing, that I could spend hours doing without ever realizing the passing of time: (1) Dance I went to my first dance class as a seven-year-old, and since then, dance has taken me through so many ups and downs in life. I seriously never want to let it go. -and (2) Drawing/Design Every so often, I start feeling restless and just itch to draw. Back home, my school supply closet is filled with blunt color pencils and broken crayons. My mind is utterly blank and at peace when I draw: its just me, my color pencils, and the paper in front of me. So now, Im thinking of combining these interests into my MIT life. Im decidedly doubling in course 7 (biology) and 9 (brain/cognitive sciences), but Im also considering the following: (1) Minoring in Visual Arts and Design its a new minor here at MIT :) -and (this idea is kind of a reachbut hey, applying to MIT was a reach for me. And look where I am ^.^) (2) Potential UROP (or IROP, rather): Randomly contacting Ananda Shankar Jayant and finding a way to combine two of my favorite things: dance and science when I watched her TED talk some months ago, I was both inspired and curious. I started wondering about the health and medical applications of various gestures and movements involved in Indian dance, an art form highly steeped in history and meaning. To combine dance and research would honestly be my dream UROP. Sigh. So many choices. Thoughts? P.S. Congrats to all of you who just submitted your EA apps :)

MIA No More

MIA No More I realize that its been more than three weeks since Ive blogged, but I have two legitimate reasons for why this is so: (1) The freshman bloggers are doing an amazing job of keeping the MIT Admissions page updated with entries. (2) There has seriously been noooo timeee. Since everyone else seems to be posting screenshots of their calendars, Im going to do it too. Heres mine for the week: Andd a second shot, with stuff you couldnt see in the first picture: Yup. Story of my life. A partial story, actually, as these iCal representations of my life dont take into account the following: Completing Funding Applications for my upcoming IAP trip to India Taking EMS Shifts (I happen not to be on any this week) Grant-Writing for EMS and Camp Kesem Designing a Themed Poster/T-Shift for the Spring MassCPR Event Organized by MIT-EMS Co-Planning the November Service Project for Student Leaders in Service (SLiS) Doing Homework, which currently includes: (1) Reading for 9.01 (Intro to Neuro) and 5.13 (Orgo II) (2) Writing a Literature Review for my 9.85 (Infant Early Childhood Cognition) Final Paper (3) Editing my 5.310 (Chem Lab) Lab Report due tomorrow (and doing the Pre-Lab for tomorrow) (4) Completing the Lab Animal Safety Course for my UROP + Reading Manual on Electrodes Studying for (1) 5.310 Lab Quiz Thursday (2) 9.20 (Animal Behavior) Quiz Wednesday (3) 9.01 Midterm Monday (4) 5.13 Exam Next Wednesday ~And~ Figuring out what Im doing with my life. As off-topic as it seems, the last item on my list has been on my mind a lot lately, especially following a visit from a friend (and prospective student!) this past weekend. As I answered her questions about MITs academics and student life, it hit me yet again how theres soo muchh to do here at MIT. This place lets you combine your passions and interests in many different waysI cant help but wonder if Ive been taking advantage of this opportunity. There are two activities in particular that I love doing, that I could spend hours doing without ever realizing the passing of time: (1) Dance I went to my first dance class as a seven-year-old, and since then, dance has taken me through so many ups and downs in life. I seriously never want to let it go. -and (2) Drawing/Design Every so often, I start feeling restless and just itch to draw. Back home, my school supply closet is filled with blunt color pencils and broken crayons. My mind is utterly blank and at peace when I draw: its just me, my color pencils, and the paper in front of me. So now, Im thinking of combining these interests into my MIT life. Im decidedly doubling in course 7 (biology) and 9 (brain/cognitive sciences), but Im also considering the following: (1) Minoring in Visual Arts and Design its a new minor here at MIT :) -and (this idea is kind of a reachbut hey, applying to MIT was a reach for me. And look where I am ^.^) (2) Potential UROP (or IROP, rather): Randomly contacting Ananda Shankar Jayant and finding a way to combine two of my favorite things: dance and science when I watched her TED talk some months ago, I was both inspired and curious. I started wondering about the health and medical applications of various gestures and movements involved in Indian dance, an art form highly steeped in history and meaning. To combine dance and research would honestly be my dream UROP. Sigh. So many choices. Thoughts? P.S. Congrats to all of you who just submitted your EA apps :)

Myanmar or Burma Facts and History

Vital Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Essay - 1632 Words

Vital Pharmaceuticals Inc. (VPX) is a supplement company whose mission is: â€Å"To produce the highest-grade, university proven sports nutrition supplements and performance beverages in the world† 1. While there have been several clinical studies on VPX products as a whole, which have helped back their product claims, the company have not tested all 39 products they manufacture. However there is enough base level research on individual ingredients found in the products that can help prove the legitimacy of product claims. This gives the impression of reputability to VPX; however, caution should still be used in carrying all of VPX products. Many of the products have proprietary blends which may hide the actual amount of active ingredients 2.†¦show more content†¦With this information VPX product could be carried in our store with limited concerns of bad publicity. Even being a reputable company I would not be able to find that giving VPX exclusive rights being the be st option for our company. Costumers have preferences in ingredients as well as flavors and our company would benefit from caring several supplement brands, with VPX being one of them. VPX has claims for most of the products, with most of the emphasis appearing to be for the fat loss supplement line of products. A careful eye most be used when examining the claims as several, even though backed by university research, have shocking claims, which may be estimated due to experimental flaws. An example of one such flaw is the claim that NO Shotgun increased maximal weight in the Bench Press and Leg Press, being 1067% and 55% respectfully 4. This may be true for the test groups, but most people buying VPX will not be untrained individuals such as the ones used in that study 4. For the uninformed this will make NO Shotgun, as well as any other product with similar claims due to experimental error, to possibly crisis the product for not having as profound of effect on them when used. However, with this being said, the claims made are supported by the results found in the university studies in theShow MoreRelatedThe Biotechnology Innovation Organization Defines The Biotec h Industry906 Words   |  4 Pagesharnesses cellular and bio-molecular processes to develop technologies and products that help improve our lives and the health of our planet.† This Vital sector of the free market is comprised of many great companies. The five choices that I have selected are, in my opinion, the best choices to represent the biotechnology industry. My first choice was AbbVie Inc., or (ABBV), and on the date of purchase their stock was trading at $64.08 per share. On the date of purchasing their stock I bought 312 sharesRead MoreThe Strategic Plan of Pfizer Incorporated: A Research1858 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Strategic Plan of Pfizer Pfizer Brief Company Profile Pfizer Inc is a multinational investment company. It ventures in the medical and pharmaceutical industry. It is renowned as a giant pharmaceutical company, founded in 1849. It is based in the United States, New York, Manhattan at Midtown. It is the largest universal producer and trader of pharmaceuticals (Turner, 2005, pg 161). Some of the products availed to the market by the company are Lipitor, Lyrica, Diflucan, Zithromax, Zoloft,Read MoreThe Cost Of Clinical Trials1202 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopment and subsequent marketing and sales. Failure of these relationships, poor performance by those companies, or even disputes could negatively impact Gilead’s operations. 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Executive Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 II. Strategy Identification†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦4 ââ€" ª Key Issues and Problems III. Strategy Evaluation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 ââ€" ª Industry Analysis – Porter’s 5 Forces ââ€" ª Market Positioning Graph (Figure 1) ââ€" ª Competitor Analysis – VRIO (Table 1) IV. Strategic Option Development†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreValue Proposition : Company s Product And Service Essay1684 Words   |  7 Pagesget from using your product or service. 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The Dangers Of Not Following Traffic Laws - 1459 Words

Laci Richey Cause Number: T03513-16-05 July 1, 2016 The Dangers of Not Following Traffic Laws Driving is one of most dangerous things you will ever do. Driving remains the number one cause of death in the United States. Drivers put themselves and others at risk every time they get behind the wheel of their vehicle. The dangers increase when drivers fail to following traffic laws such as drinking and driving, speeding or texting while driving their vehicle. Driving is not a right, it is a privilege. You must follow traffic laws and demonstrate your ability to drive safely and cautiously on the roads. It is your own responsibility to be a safe and careful driver, not only for yourself but for other drivers you share the road with. If you fail to follow traffic laws you are not only putting yourself in a dangerous situation, you are putting others in danger as well. You also take the chance of traffic fines, having your license suspended or revoked or even worse, death. Traffic Laws: Traffic laws are designed and applied for your safety. They allow orderly and safe commutes between destinations. Traffic laws may be enforced by tickets, fines and even jail time for major violations such has driving under the influence. Road safety is important and by knowing the rules and practicing good driving skills, you help play a vital role in avoiding a crash. Speed limit laws are the most common traffic law in place. They let drivers know how fast or how slow they may drive inShow MoreRelatedThe Dangers Of Law Enforcement1538 Words   |  7 PagesDangers of Law Enforcement Mason Robinette 1st Block Travis D. Manley 4/16/2015 Dangers of Law Enforcement Policing, even though it may not look as rough or as dangerous as it seems on the television, is a very dangerous job. Police officers face many dangers daily, in their jobs. They never really know the outcomes of any situation they get called in to. Dangers that policemen face are the risk of getting shot, PTSD, biohazard exposure, dangers in making arrests and serious or minorRead MoreRoad Construction Accidents Caused By Drivers1591 Words   |  7 Pagesappears many motorists forget the dangers associated with work zones. Patience is not something most drivers have, and most drivers do not slow down to wait for construction. The lack of patience puts the construction workers and other drivers in danger as they do not stop or pay attention to the road. A great deal of time and money, goes into road construction, for there to be a lack of focus on road safety. Road construction accidents are a problem caused by following too close to the leading vehicleRead MoreRoad Construction A ccidents Causes Accidents1160 Words   |  5 Pagesdriving, it appears many motorist forget the dangers associated with work zones. Patience is not something most drivers have, and most drivers do not slow down to wait for construction. 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The Alabama Graduated Drivers License Law was one of the main things I learned during this course. This law is very important today and became affected on October 1, 2002. A Fifteen year old with a valid learner’s license are to be accomplished by a parent or legal guardian of the age of twenty-one with a valid divers license. This law states that six-teen year olds must not operate a vehicle between midnight and six a.m. unless certainRead MoreSchool Bus Safety Campaign : An Exciting Time For Many Young Students910 Words   |  4 Pagestheir first day of school is going to go and worried about getting lost. What most kids don’t think about are the dangers of distracted or unlawful drivers as they get on or off of a bus. The illustrator of the visual I chose uses context, purpose, color, movement, and text to trigger an emotional appeal from the viewers. The use of those aspects helps persuade drivers to obey traffic laws. 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Number of Specimen Records to Develop †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Number of Specimen Records to Develop. Answer: Introduction: Climate changes is deliberated a major threat towards biodiversity because environmental distribution of right habitat for several plant species is likely to transform with wide series of growths and reductions in few cases enhancing the major risk that is related to population isolation. This literature review include various tools used for identifying the changes in the climate and its effects according to many authors. Vulnerable species that are majorly seen in rainforest groups are measured to be very predominantly vulnerable to changes in climate because of the traits that include narrow thermal tolerances, moderately minor population sizes and constrained distributions as well. Historical changes in the climate which has taken place in late Quaternary Period has led to major contraction of Australian rainforest majorly affected the refuge who persisted below historical climate fluctuations. Nevertheless, this report also contains huge changes in temperature and variation in pr ecipitation under the projected variations in climate have potential to contract or increase the range of habitat of already existing patchy rainforest communities in Australia. Subtropical rainforests dwell the interface that takes place between tropical and temperate influences, therefore projected changes in the conditions of climate have an adverse impact on those communities. Subtropical rainforest communities that are found in Southeast Queensland have a huge number of species diversity and it contains large number of endangered and exposed species. However, vegetarians in these regions are highly fragmented and nearly 56% of the major vegetarians are removed because of extensive terrestrial clearing and large species are now at hazard of destruction (Sgro, Lowe Hoffmann, 2011). Here the following literature review will discuss the major ideas of many authors based on the climatic effects on Australia. According to the study conducted by Proosdij (2016), it was found that changes in the climate has adversely affected the huge number of species particularly to plants in the entire world. Species distribution model also known as SDMs are widely used for project future habitat dispersals of a species by using climate change scenarios. This model is positively useful on minor numbers of incidence archives. One of the widely used is the genus Triunia which contain four different species that takes place in tropical to subtropical Australian rainforests between north Queensland and northern New South Wales. Similarly, Tribunia Robusta is very long-lasting, subtropical rainforest shrub which has been described to have less than 750 adult plants enduring across 17 small inhabitants in Southeast Queensland and is defined as Endangered by the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), and IUCN Red List of threatened plants. Practical evidences recommends that T ribunia Robusta has earlier low levels of gene flow and very few dispersion among inhabitants. Tribunia Robusta night have been more ample in the scenario of landscape which is former to territory division which follows the European settlements. The major impact of changes in the climate in the species habitat requires investigation that will enable planning in order to upkeep its conservation and persistence in near future (Shimizu-Kimura, Accad Shapcott, 2017). Later according to Parmesan Yohe (2003), it was thoroughly investigated and potential changes in dispersal of climate appropriate habitation for Tribunia Robusta below several temperature changes in order to recognize refuge or likely translocation locations for upcoming population super vision. A special investigation includes some of the major questions like at which place the inhabitants of Tribunia Robusta found in eastern Australia lives, what type of flora communities do they ensue in, and how are they appropriate will that habitat be in upcoming days. Another issue is the range of species distribution which is totally dependent on the present locations describing the climatic suitability of surroundings for Tribunia Robusta which is probable to withdraw or increase with reply to climate variations and the last issue is which inhabitants inside the species circulation series are more prospective to persist beneath anticipated climate alteration (Pandolfi, Connolly, Marshall C ohen, 2011). Two major tests were conducted and investigated. The first one is eastern Australia (the political jurisdictions of Queensland and New South Wales), integrating the presently recognized distribution of Tribunia in Australia which is centered on herbarium receipt records. The second one is Southeast Queensland surrounding the identified distribution variety of Tribunia Robusta. All majorly 17 well known population were stayed and residence of the nearly centroid of every population was precisely noted by a handheld GPS device. The trial size taken was in the variety of sample records in order to create accurate SDMs (Wernberg et al., 2011). According to Hilbert, OstendorfHopkinsand (2001), it was argued that contemporary changes in the climate above the last 100yeras has caused variations in the habitat circulation of several species by this time (Laurance et al., 2011). Habitat distributions of numerous species of plant which are found in hot and subtropical area of coastal eastern Australia are expected in order to display southward variety growth and upslope reduction because of increasing high temperature and changing styles of rain. Affected climate driven southward growth of the possible habitat varieties was anticipated laterally the coastal eastern Australia for Tribunia Robusta (Hughes, 2011). Appropriate habitat zones in north Queensland are expected to be the major and poorest affected, with habitat varieties viewing large southward and upslope fall, which might effect on survivorship, susceptibility to illness, and procreative accomplishment of current inhabitants of its congeneric types, agreed their partia l dispersal capability to trail appropriate habitat. Thus, the outcomes indicated a likely appearance of novel climatically right habitat parts in central New South Wales, which may develop feasible translocation locations in the upcoming, if substrate circumstances are too established to be appropriate (Corlett, 2011). The two nested reading areas are presented: (1) eastern Australia (the radical jurisdictions of Queensland and Different South Wales), and (2) southeast Queensland, usually showed by a box. However, it not only affect the contemporary changes, but fauna is also highly affected due to the climate changes in the Australia. According to the research which was published in PLOS ONE, it was found that about half of 200 species of Australia are highly threatened due to the changes that are found in climate. Changes in the climate is one of the crucial contributors that has contributed to global biodiversity losses and it also affects the plant and animal in huge number of ways. Some of the species are affected directly by rise in sea level or decline in snow melt. Apart from this, some species might lose a pollinator or victim species that they depend on. Fauna which cannot move away to more suitable habitats or those who are not left with appropriate habitat, risk factor is highly becoming extinct in nature. So, it is very necessary to understand the effects of changes in climate on fauna and help them out to survive (Shoo, OMara, Perhans, 2014). According to a recent study based on global climatic changes, it was found that between 11-15% of amphibian species are highly threatened by the changes that are seen in the climate. However, it totally depends on how much the entire world warms (Williams, et al., 2012). Yet, people are still unaware about how to assist those species because people do not know the reasons behind the vulnerability of the species of the individuals. So, a document is set to determine the number of threatened species that survive in Australia which are likely to be effected by the changes in the climate. So, a balanced segment of species which include mammals, amphibians, reptiles, birds and plants are analyzed thoroughly and assessed by using a method which has been urbanized by Nature serve (Lesley, 2003). It was found that more than 45% of all the threatened species are abstemiously to highly vulnerable, which includes a huge varieties of flora and fauna. The Mountain Pygmy Possum is the species which is most vulnerable to changes in the climate. It is threatened because of the increment in the Snow Belt and later, habitat loss through the expansion of Ski resorts. Largely, and more often not surprisingly, the most vulnerable species that reacts to changes in the climate are amphibians. It is because they have tiny and segmented distributions and they mostly depend heavily on a specific moisture regimes and biotic habitants as well. The second most vulnerable species that is affected are plants. It takes place because they have quite low dispersal capability which restrict them to move freely as that of animals. And moreover, they totally depends on the majorly types of soil. Birds are the one who are least vulnerable because of the climate change because they are good dispensers. In addition to this, there are majorly three most persistent factors for all the considered threatened species. The factors are low genetic variation, dependency on specific patterns of disturbance and reliance on specific forms of rainfall or habitants (Hagger, Fisher, Schmid, Blomberg, 2013). Critically, the major reasons behind the threatened species which are highly vulnerable to changes in the climate varies evidently across the Australia. Alongside the south east coastline, the most important driving factors were more reliable on specific forms of disturbance and low genetic variation. The other key factor which drives vulnerability of the fauna lives in the upper Northern Territory. All the targeted regions are supposed to set a ground of actions which will address all the necessary factors that causes changes in the climate and create vulnerability of the species as well (Duarte, 2012). There are some corrective action which can be taken to help those species. Once all the drivers are wholly understood, the countermeasures can be easily taken. Actions taken must be targeted in order to assist the species to the changes in the climate and they must be given an opportunity to lead a best life in future (Clark, 2007). For an example, one can surge moisture in an environment that will assist and support amphibians by fixing microhabitat refugees or manipulating the levels of moisture at breeding sites directly by setting up irrigation sprayers. Similarly, the south coast line of Australia can be aided by having some majorly dedicated areas which are particularly managed and controlled in order to maintain proper forms and patterns of fire. Other counter measures includes habitat restoration that will reduce the growing fragmentation. So, in order to serve these species, novel and unique strategies must be followed which will overcome the impending changes in the climate (Boulter, 2012). Thus, from the above study, it can be summarized that SDM is a most commonly used tool in order to evaluate general leanings of changes in climate that effects on the present and upcoming habitat circulation of Tribunia Robusta at continental as well as regional balances. This tool also helps to recommend potential conservation priority locations for the extended time perseverance of the species. In order to additional discriminate areas of Tribunia Robusta for long time persistence, SDMs must be more refined with higher resolutions (Allen et al., 2010). References Allen, C. D., Macalady, A. K., Chenchouni, H., Bachelet, D., McDowell, N., Vennetier, M., Gonzalez, P. (2010). A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests. Forest ecology and management, 259(4), 660-684. Boulter, S. (2012). A Preliminary Assessment of the Vulnerability of Australian Forests to the Impacts of Climate Change Synthesis. National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility, Gold Coast, pp. 254. Clark, D. A. (2007). Detecting tropical forests responses to global climatic and atmospheric change: current challenges and a way forward. Biotropica, 39, 419. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2006.00227.x Corlett, R. T. (2011). Impacts of warming on tropical lowland rainforests. Trends in Ecology Evolution, 26(11), 606-613. Duarte, H. (2012). Can amphibians take the heat? Vulnerability to climate warming in subtropical and temperate larval amphibian communities. Global Change Biology, 18, 412421 https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.libraryproxy.griffith.edu.au/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02518.x Hagger, V., Fisher, D., Schmidt, S. Blomberg, S. (2013). Assessing the vulnerability of an assemblage of subtropical rainforest vertebrate species to climate change in south-east Queensland. Austral Ecology, 38: 465475. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2012.02437.x Hilbert, D. W., Ostendorf, B. Hopkins, M. S. (2001). Sensitivity of tropical forests to climate change in the humid tropics of north Queensland. Austral. Ecol.26, 590603. Hughes, L. (2011). Climate change and Australia: key vulnerable regions. Regional Environmental Change, 11(1), 189-195. Laurance, W. F., Useche, D. C., Shoo, L. P., Herzog, S. K., Kessler, M., Escobar, F., Hietz, P. (2011). Global warming, elevational ranges and the vulnerability of tropical biota. Biological Conservation, 144(1), 548-557. Lesley, H. (2003). Climate change and Australia: Trends, projections and impacts. Austral Ecology (2003) 28, 423443 https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.libraryproxy.griffith.edu.au/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1442-9993.2003.01300.x Pandolfi, J. M., Connolly, S. R., Marshall, D. J., Cohen, A. L. (2011). Projecting coral reef futures under global warming and ocean acidification. Science, 333(6041), 418-422. Parmesan, C. Yohe, G. (2003). A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature.421, 3742. Sgro, C. M., Lowe, A. J., Hoffmann, A. A. (2011). Building evolutionary resilience for conserving biodiversity under climate change. Evolutionary Applications, 4(2), 326-337. Shimizu-Kimura, Y., Accad, A., Shapcott, S. (2017). The relationship between climate change and the endangered rainforest shrub Triunia Robusta (Proteaceae) endemic to southeast Queensland, Australia. Retrieved from https://www.nature.com/articles/srep46399 Shoo, L.P., OMara, J., Perhans, K. (2014). Moving beyond the conceptual: specificity in regional climate change adaptation actions for biodiversity in South East Queensland, Australia. Regional Environmental Change. 14(2): 435 447. Retrieved from https://doi-org.libraryproxy.griffith.edu.au/10.1007/s10113-012-0385-3 Van Proosdij, A. S. J., Sosef, M. S. M., Wieringa, J. J. Raes, N. (2016). Minimum required number of specimen records to develop accurate species distribution models. Ecography39, 542552. Wernberg, T., Russell, B. D., Moore, P. J., Ling, S. D., Smale, D. A., Campbell, A., Connell, S. D. (2011). Impacts of climate change in a global hotspot for temperate marine biodiversity and ocean warming. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 400(1-2), 7-16. Williams, K.J., Dunlop, M., Bustamante, R.H., Murphy, H.T, Ferrier, S., Wise, R.M., Liedloff, A., Skewes, T., Harwood, T.D, Kroon, F., Williams, R.J., Joehnk, K., Crimp, S., Stafford Smith, M., James, C. and Booth, T. (2012). Queensland's. Biodiversity under climate change: impacts. And adaptation synthesis report. Canberra: CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship; csiro: EP116457. https://doi.org/10.4225/08/584af17b3c016

The Pelican Brief Essay Example

The Pelican Brief Paper The pelican brief. „The pelican brief† is the 3rd novel written by John Grisham in 1992. Most of his novels are about lawyers and so is this one. I could say that this book is definitely the one with most action in it, because the storyline is based on major government cover-up. One aspect of this book is its theme. The main theme of this novel is large-scale conspiracies in America. The author shows us the dark side of political and economical impact and its importance in the same time. The story starts out with two Supreme Court Justices murdered for no apparent reason. The main character is a young law student, named Darby who gets drawn apart in the deeps of political conspiracies by writing a brief in witch she reveals her theory of conspiracy. It was a shot in the dark for Darby, a brilliant guess, which appeared to be true and that’s the main reason why she becomes a target for a big business and political giant- Victor Mattiece, who murders Darby’s friend Thomas Callahan and Gavin while the young student tries to run to earth the evidence against Victor Matice. Darby have to deal face to face with the political corruption, trying to get evidence against the persons involved in these crimes. Throughout the novel her struggle with guilt and pain is blowing up , as well as her fear. The author shows how hard it is to be alone against all system of bureaucratie. To some this may seem ironic that a young female law student can so easily write a brief, that turns out to be the only document that can cover up such a large-scale corruption, but that is not the point. The idea is to show political system problems in general. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pelican Brief specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Pelican Brief specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Pelican Brief specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In my opinion the author ties to show us that they are more interested in golf than a major government crisis, and choose to let others worry about it. Step by step the young law student and her friend Gray debunks a shifty cover-up, made by the most prestigious men in the country. In the end of the book Darby lies in the beach feeling slightly free from all troubles she have lived thought. The second aspect of â€Å"The Pelican brief† is it’s style . The author’s language is quite pleasant, he writes in the 3rd person. The interest aroused quite quickly, because of the unexpected turn in the very beginning . I could say that it is hard to follow the storyline if you have missed some events, because the story is fast mooving. The final aspect of â€Å"The Pelican brief is its value. The story has an influence on reader it made me think about who you can and cant trust, and also showed some skills of being sharp. I think John Grishams goal while writing this novel was to strike suspense, fear, happiness, and enjoyment into the reader in the same time.

Elections of 1828 and 1800 essays

Elections of 1828 and 1800 essays George Washington, the New Nations first president, wanted unification in his country. Unfortunately, as we have seen, it does not turn out to be the way he wants. There were many causes for this separation but two elections, the Election of 1800 and the Election of 1828, stand out and help this separation and put forth in the minds of the American people the question of liberty, fraternity, and equality? These revolutionary elections are different but they have also changed society. These elections are revolutionary in many ways. From looking at revolutions such as the French Revolution, we see that people are pleased and have gotten what they want. The Americans from choosing the presidents show that they got what they want. Another way is that the lead up to the result was intense. The campaigns and the elections themselves created increase in tensions and havoc. People were arguing and disputing and therefore people were not uniting to solve the problem but breaking apart like the French Revolution. The people did their best to win in the political field by manipulating the American people into voting for them and also hoping the best for American democracy. The French also did their best to win on the battle field by getting more and more people so eventually they would get their freedom. There are many different ways that we can prove how they are revolutionary and how they help try to achieve democracy for their people. The Elections of 1800 and 1828 started at the expense of much geographical discrimination. New England was sharply divided by politics and their societys main authority was the clergymen. As Henry Adams said that in New England The democrat had no caste; he was not respectable... (The United States in 1800, 56), this showed the hatred for democracy in the society of New England. This was because of the French Revolution that feared many people in...

Animal Assisted Therapy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Animal Assisted Therapy - Research Paper Example In short, wherever people have special needs, someone with creativity and an animal with the proper temperament can probably create an imaginative way to being pets and people together for mutual benefit (Welcome to the World of Animal-Assisted Therapy and Animal-Assisted Activities) Animal Assisted Therapy is gaining popularity at present because of the utility of pet animals in improving health conditions of patients. â€Å"Animal assisted therapy can be defined as the utilization of animals as a therapeutic modality to facilitate healing and rehabilitation of patients with acute or chronic ailments†(McGuirk, p.6). It is a type of therapy which involves the assistance of an animal in improving the physical, psychological and social wellbeing of a patient. Pet owners have known the health benefit of animals well before the animal therapy was introduced by the medical science. It is not necessary that animal therapy alone may successful in curing chronic diseases; however in c ombination with other therapies like physical and cognitive therapies, animal therapy found to be extremely useful in reducing mental stress, Cholesterol, high blood pressure etc. Animal assisted therapy is suitable for animal lovers. Children often establish deep relationships with pet animals. Apart from improving the physical and mental health, the presence of beloved animal can help children in improving their learning skills, memory, vocabulary, motivation etc. Though it seems possible that the novelty of the experiences themselves cause such improvements in children, therapy animals do provide them with the sort of emotional support humans novelty cannot, leading to improved physical and mental states.   The physical interaction with animals or the presence of animals can help children and animal lovers reduce their mental stress. Increased mental stress is the most prominent reason for many of the physical, psychological and social problems faced by children. In many of the cases, children may become problematic when they were unable to get the necessary love and care from the parents and beloved ones. Most of the current parents are professionals and they give more importance to their profession rather than their children. The absence of parents forced children to spend majority of their childhood time with pet animals like dogs, cats, birds etc. Thus many of the children establish deep relationships with pet animals. In some cases, such relationships are even stronger than their relationships with their parents. The presence of loved ones is always providing comfort to a person when he is in critical conditions. Children who loved their pet animals more than anything else may become relaxed in the company of such animals. Human love and animal love are entirely different. Human love in many cases is conditional whereas animal love is unconditional. Animals do not expect anything in return to the love they extend towards their owners. On the other ha nd human always expect something in return for the love they provide to another person. In other words, animals can establish much deeper relationships or love affairs with its owner. In recent years, it has been proven that by owning a pet, or just by being around dogs or other animals, one may enjoy several health benefits. These include: Lower blood pressure, Reduce cholesterol levels, Increase life expectancy, Ease loneliness, Improve communication, Foster trust, Reduce the need for medications by providing a diversion from pain, Improve cognitive functioning, Improve physical conditioning, Decrease stress and anxiety for patients and their families, Provide unconditional acceptance, especially for improving body image, Motivate patient to quicker recovery, Greater risk taking, May be able to alert to an

Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 17

Research - Essay Example As a result of this, real justice calls for people to suffer for the wrongs they have done, and to undergo suffering that is appropriate for the crime they have done. Each criminal is obliged to get what their crime entails and in case of murderer what that crime deserves is death. The sentencing of murderers to death will also make potential murderers to think twice before committing murder. Capital punishment does neither solve nor contribute to reduction of murder crimes. It is just a portrayal of retribution, and as such, is not a morally punishment. This is evidenced by the fact that majority of the people who undergo this punishment are often associated with unintentional commitment of murder crimes (â€Å"Arguments for and Againsts the Death Penalty† 3). For instance, it is evident that majority of the criminals who are convicted of murder do suffer from mental illness. It is also evident that some of the people who are convicted of murder may have committed murder crimes out of uncontrolled emotions. Thus, passing capital punishment to such criminals neither reduces mental illness cases nor controls the emotions of people. â€Å"Arguments for and Againsts the Death Penalty.† Michigan State University and Death Penalty Information Center,(2000): Web. 29 Oct. 2014.

The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Case Law Law Essay

The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Case Law Law Essay From using theory of doctrine of judicial precedent, I can conclude that using case law as a source of law brings more advantages than advantages. There are many strengths and weaknesses which we can identify from it. Based on using judicial precedent principle, it can bring us uniformity which means everyone is treated equally due to the bound decision made by the judges previously in similar situation to the future cases. Since it is bound by the pervious case, and thus same decision will be made and equal punishment will be punished for those who loss the case bases on the past cases. Example like Balfour case  [1]  and Merrit case  [2]  , where the decision made in Merrit case is bound to the Balfour case. It can be used by lawyers as a reference to create certainty which allow them to advice their client for the probability of winning and losing a case by forecasting the predictable result of the case based on the binding result of the previous case. The predictable result and probability of losing a case allow the client to settle it with privately with peace. If the probability of winning a case is higher, it satisfy the client with higher confident. Example for Balfour case and Mer rit case, since there are similar case occurred in the past, the lawyer can actually based on the previous case advice Miss Merrit about the percentage of winning the case. Furthermore, using case law as a source of law enables the judgment of the case to be settling in short period because of the binding precedent which is much more efficient. Shorter period of settling a case will reduce the legal cost paid by the client. Example for Balfour case and Merrit case, since there are similar facts between both cases, therefore less time and cost needed for judging that case. Using binding precedent concept, it totally avoid discrimination whereby the The personality of judges will not influence the outcome of dispute in court as the decision made by the judges is bound to follow previous decisions. Whether they are discrimination between the judges towards the plaintiff or defendant, the judges still have to follow the binding decisions. Example for the Merrit case, if the judges know the plaintiff, the decision made will be still bound with the Balfour case. This can provide a fair judgment of case for either defendant or plaintiff. Moreover, if there are certain case with are unbinding, this can provide the opportunity for the judges to create and modified new rules. If the previous rules made canà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢t meet the new circumstances and the changing need of society, new rules can be created or modified by appealing the cases to the Court of Appeal. Example of case Donoghue v Stevenson  [3]  which creating the new principle of neighbor to clarify the duty of care in more details compare to previous case Heaven v Pender  [4]  . By using judicial precedent concept, it can minimize the mistake made by the judges since they can use the similar case as guideline for them to judge the case. This can reduce the possibility of judges making mistake and contribute to the fair judgment of case. Last by not least the most important advantage is that the decision made are unusually practical and workable in nature because it is based on real problem, real people and real situation which is unlike the legislation created by the Parliament which not all the decision are practical and workable in nature. Everything must have their weaknesses behind of the strength. Judicial precedent is good but something it can be rigidity too which means not flexible. If there are similar case occurred in the past, we have to follow the first precedent although which may sometimes cause hardship. There is no flexibility to change the first precedent once it is created. Although the decision is bad, it is binding until it is overruled. Example of case Donoghue and Stevenson which the plaintiff unable to successfully sued the defendant if plaintiff did not make appeal to the House of Lord to overruled the decision. There are too many cases occurred in the past. It is bulky and complex for the lawyer to learn all the case law since there are too many cases occurred in the past. If similar case occurred, the lawyer has to analyze many factors that are different from the first precedent in order to overruled it and win in the case. The nature changes rapidly. We have understood that the judicial precedent is practical in nature. However, the rapid changes in the nature which are too difficult for the body of case law to grow quickly enough to meet the modern demands. If there are new points in case law and which have the potential to overrule the first precedent, the case must be brought to the court of appeal. There are a lot of procedures that have to be done before appealing and thus it cannot be change in the short term period. Example of case Donoghue v Stevenson, the procedure is too long for the plaintiff to make appeal to the Court of Appeal and even House of Lord, the defendant died within the period, and the case was closed. The judicial precedent system depends on the litigation and litigation tends to be slow and expensive since there are many procedures have to be done. Moreover, from the judicial precedent, we know that only the ration of case is binding in a case. However, the problems are that s ometimes it is difficult to check it out which it is the ration decidenti and which the obiter dictum of the case is since we know that obiter dictum is only comments from the cases and it is only for references purpose. Citation: Business Law lecture notes http://sixthformlaw.info/01_modules/mod2/2_1_1_precedent_mechanics/08_precedent_advantages_dis.htm

What I have Learned about Myself Essay -- Law College Admissions Essay

I can remember sitting in class, feeling eyes burning through me, dodging inquisitive glances from all sides, and anxiously awaiting the bell to ring for lunchtime. As most people know, lunch is the most dreaded part of the first day at a new school. First day of school memories are still fairly vivid for me; my father was in the JAG corps in the Army and my family moved with biannual regularity. In fact, I even attended three different high schools. While this may seem highly undesirable to some, I learned an incredible amount about myself, the world, and other people through moving that I may never have learned otherwise. What I have learned about myself and the world will without a doubt contribute to my success in life and even law school, but what I have learned about other people is of greatest relevance to studying and practicing law. Â   Not wanting to sit in the cafeteria alone is a strong motivation for almost any child to try to adapt to his/her new environment as quickly as possible. It has been my experience that observation, i.e. listening and noticing d...

Bylaws of Natural Health Essay

Section 1: Membership shall consist only of the Director/President, Jason Wilson. ARTICLE III – AMENDMENTS Section 1: These Bylaws may be amended when necessary. ARTICLE VI Restrictions on Actions 1. All the assets and earnings of the Corporation shall be used exclusively for its exempt purposes, including the payment of expenses incidental thereto. No part of any net earnings shall inure to the benefit of any employee of the Corporation or be distributed to its Directors, officers, or any private person. 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of these bylaws, the Corporation will not carry on any activities not permitted by an organization exempt under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law, or organizations whose contributions which are exempt under Section 170(c)(2), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. The Corporation shall have no capital stock, pay no dividends, distribute no part of its net income or assets to any Directors, Officers, and private property of the subscribers, Directors or Officers shall not be liable for the debts of the Corporation. 3. No substantial part of the Corporation’s activity shall be for the carrying on of a campaign of propaganda or otherwise attempting to influence legislation. The Corporation shall not participate in any political campaign, will not engage in political campaigns or attempt to influence legislation or interfere with any political campaign on behalf or in opposition to any candidate for public office. 4. In particular, but not without limitation of the generality of the foregoing paragraph, during such time as the Corporation may be considered a private foundation as defined by Section 509(a), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law, it shall not: A. Fail to distribute its income for each taxable year at such time and in such manner as not to become subject to the tax on undistributed income imposed by Section 4942, Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. B. Engage in any act of self dealing as defined in Section 4941(d), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. C. Retain any excess business holdings as defined in Section 4943(c), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. D. Make any investment on such manner as to subject it to tax under Section 4944, Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. E. Make any taxable expenditures as defined in Section 4945(d), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. These bylaws were adopted on July 30, 2012. Jason Wilson, President

Theu.s. And Texas Constitutions Essay - 1005 Words

The people of Texas have seen many changes to state government since receiving their independence from Mexico. The state has been governed by six different constitutions. The most recent was written during the Constitutional Convention of 1875, and adopted February 15, 1876 by popular vote. This constitution contains sixteen articles, and four hundred eighty-three amendments. Throughout thus essay, the role of the state constitution will be examined along with a comparison of the U.S. and Texas Constitutions, and rationale for a potential rewriting of the document. Every state in the Union has created and implemented its own constitution. These constitutions provide the legal framework by which government operates. They also identify the specific role of government, and endow it with certain powers and authority. A constitution also creates a system for how power is to be delegated and distributed through the creation of branches and individual offices. Along with the authority it pr ovides, constitutions create limits on this power of government, and establish checks and balances to further limit the scope of each individual branch and officeholder. Most importantly, constitutions provide unalienable rights to citizens that cannot be refused, or abridged by government. Each state’s constitution is different, however, all of them serve these functions, in order to, create a lasting government that acts in the best interests of its citizenry. The U.S. Constitution was